一、啟用遠程管理
1、將管理服務器的trusthost列表改為*
運行Set-item wsman:localhost/client/trustedhosts –value *
2、在遠程服務器上運行Enable-PSremoting
注:
在本地服務器上以Administrator運行“Enable-Psremoting 、 Winrm Quickconfig 、 Set-WSManQuickConfig”,均提示“訪問被拒絕”,可能的原因如下:
1.在工作組計算機上,確認組策略: secpol.msc > Local Policies > Security Options > Network Access: Sharing and security model for local accounts - change to classic
2.修改注冊表:Set-ItemProperty –Path HKLM:/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Policies/System –Name LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy –Value 1 –Type DWord
3.確認WinRM服務是否正在運行,Windows Firewall服務是否正在運行,網絡位置是否不是“公用”,如果要啟用PS遠程管理,此時網絡位置不能被設置為public,因為Windows 防火墻例外不能在網絡位置是public時被啟用。
4.Telnet localhost 47001是否可以連通
5.運行 winrm get winrm/config 是否會提示“訪問被拒絕”
6.Administrator密碼不能為空
遠程啟用開啟之后可以在cmd命令窗口輸入wbemtest測試是否可以連接遠程服務器,如圖:
連接成功的狀態如下所示:
下面就可以來取每個服務器的磁盤空間了
二、腳本
$server = "."$uid = "sa"$db="master"$pwd="數據庫sa密碼"$mailprfname = "test" ---需要跟select name FROM msdb.dbo .sysmail_profile一致$recipients = "接收郵箱,多個用;隔開" $subject = "郵件標題"$computernamexml = "E:/powershell/computername.xml"$alter_xml = "E:/powershell/cpdisk.xml"$pwd_xml = "E:/powershell/pwd.xml"function GetServerName($xmlpath){ $xml = [xml] (Get-Content $xmlpath) $return = New-Object Collections.Generic.List[string] for($i = 0;$i -lt $xml.computernames.ChildNodes.Count;$i++) { if ( $xml.computernames.ChildNodes.Count -eq 1) { $cp = [string]$xml.computernames.computername } else { $cp = [string]$xml.computernames.computername[$i] } $return.Add($cp.Trim()) } $return}function GetAlterCounter($xmlpath){ $xml = [xml] (Get-Content $xmlpath) $return = New-Object Collections.Generic.List[string] $list = $xml.counters.Counter $list}function Getpwd($xmlpath){ $xml = [xml] (Get-Content $xmlpath) $returnpwd = New-Object Collections.Generic.List[string] for($i = 0;$i -lt $xml.pwd.ChildNodes.Count;$i++) { if ( $xml.pwds.ChildNodes.Count -eq 1) { $pw = [string]$xml.pwd.password } else { $pw = [string]$xml.pwd.password[$i] } $returnpwd.Add($pw.Trim()) } $returnpwd}function CreateAlter($message){ $SqlConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection $CnnString ="Server = $server; Database = $db;User Id = $uid; Password = $pwd" $SqlConnection.ConnectionString = $CnnString $CC = $SqlConnection.CreateCommand(); if (-not ($SqlConnection.State -like "Open")) { $SqlConnection.Open() } $cc.CommandText= " EXEC msdb..sp_send_dbmail @profile_name = '$mailprfname' ,@recipients = '$recipients' ,@body = '$message' ,@subject = '$subject' " $cc.ExecuteNonQuery()|out-null $SqlConnection.Close();}$names = GetServerName($computernamexml)$pfcounters = GetAlterCounter($alter_xml)$upwd = Getpwd($pwd_xml)$report = ""for($m=0;$m -lt $names.count;$m++){$cp=$names[$m]$p=New-Object -TypeName System.Collections.ArrayList$uname="administrator"--因為取的服務器用戶名都是administrator,如果每臺機器不一樣,可以放在XML等文件中讀取$pw=$upwd[$m]$upassword=convertto-securestring $pw -AsplainText -force;foreach ($pfc in $pfcounters){ $filter="deviceID='"+$pfc.get_InnerText().Trim()+"'" #$Disk =get-wmiobject win32_logicaldisk -computername $cp -Filter $filter #$counter=$Disk.Freespace/1024MB $cred=new-object system.management.automation.PSCredential($uname,$upassword); $counter=(get-wmiobject -credential $cred -class win32_logicaldisk -computername $cp -filter $filter).Freespace/1024MB $total=(get-wmiobject -credential $cred -class win32_logicaldisk -computername $cp -filter $filter).Size/1024MB #$pfc = $pfcounters[$i] $path = "機器名:"+$cp+"; 盤符:"+$pfc.get_InnerText() $diskFree=";總磁盤空間大小為:"+[math]::truncate($total).ToString()+"G;當前剩余空間大小為:"+[math]::truncate($counter).ToString()+"G!" $item = "{0} {1} " -f $path,$diskFree $report += $item + "`n" } }$reportif($report -ne ""){ CreateAlter $report}
效果:
附:
xml文件格式:
1、computername.xml
<computername> <computername> test </computername></computernames>
2、cpdisk.xml
<Counters> <Counter>C:</Counter> <Counter>D:</Counter></Counters>
3、pwd.xml
<pwd> <password> helloworld </password><pwd>
完畢,歡迎拍磚!大笑
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