這篇文章主要介紹了ASP.NET實現級聯下拉框效果實例,需要的朋友可以參考下
用ASP.NET控件實現部門和員工的聯動,參考過程如下
Default.aspx代碼:
- <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
- <head runat="server">
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
- <title></title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <form id="form1" runat="server">
- <div>
- <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlDep" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlDep_SelectedIndexChanged">
- </asp:DropDownList>
- <br />
- <asp:ListBox ID="lBoxEmp" runat="server"></asp:ListBox>
- </div>
- </form>
- </body>
- </html>
Default.aspx.cs代碼:
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Web;
- using System.Web.UI;
- using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
- using System.Data.SqlClient;
- public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
- {
- protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- if (!this.IsPostBack)
- {
- SqlConnection con = DBCon.createConnection();
- con.Open();
- //顯示部門
- SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select * from Tdepartment", con);
- SqlDataReader sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
- this.ddlDep.DataSource = sdr;
- this.ddlDep.DataTextField = "depName";
- this.ddlDep.DataValueField = "depID";
- this.ddlDep.DataBind();
- sdr.Close();
- //顯示員工
- SqlCommand cmdEmp =new SqlCommand ("select * from emp where depID=" + this.ddlDep .SelectedValue ,con);
- SqlDataReader sdrEmp = cmdEmp.ExecuteReader();
- while (sdrEmp.Read())
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Add (new ListItem(sdrEmp.GetString(1),sdrEmp .GetInt32 (0).ToString ()));
- }
- sdrEmp.Close();
- //關閉連接
- con.Close();
- }
- }
- protected void ddlDep_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Clear();
- SqlConnection con = DBCon.createConnection();
- con.Open();
- SqlCommand cmdEmp = new SqlCommand("select * from emp where depID=" + this.ddlDep.SelectedValue, con);
- SqlDataReader sdrEmp = cmdEmp.ExecuteReader();
- while (sdrEmp.Read())
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Add(new ListItem(sdrEmp.GetString(1), sdrEmp.GetInt32(0).ToString()));
- }
- sdrEmp.Close();
- //關閉連接
- con.Close();
- }
- }
DBCon.cs代碼
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Web;
- using System.Data.SqlClient;
- /// <summary>
- /// DBCon 的摘要說明
- /// </summary>
- public class DBCon
- {
- public DBCon()
- {
- //
- // TODO: 在此處添加構造函數邏輯
- //
- }
- public static SqlConnection createConnection()
- {
- SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=department;uid=sa;pwd=123456");
- return con;
- }
- }
使用Asp.net控件實現比較簡單,但在大量用戶使用的情況下最好不要使用,不斷向服務器請求會給服務器帶來很大的負擔。使用JQuery和ajax實現可以有動態效果,實現過程比較復雜,但有數據緩沖和ajax局部刷新可以減少服務器的負擔,JQuery實現級聯下拉框效果,參考這篇文章:http://www.companysz.com/article/72366.htm
以上就是ASP.NET實現級聯下拉框效果實例講解,希望大家可以學以致用。
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