https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/userexperience/conceptual/mobilehig/IconMatrix.html
原來做ios5,6的啟動畫面時,如果有status bar,我們會考慮做一張高度少20point的圖片,現在ios7的status bar透明了,所以Launch image需要做成全屏尺寸。
判斷運行時方法:
- (BOOL)respondsToSelector:(SEL)aSelector;
例如:
- if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(setEdgesForExtendedLayout:)])
- {
- self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;
- }
if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(setEdgesForExtendedLayout:)]){ self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;}
ios7中UITableView的cell separator默認不是從最左邊開始
下面兼容低于ios7的版本:
- #if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 70000
- if (IOS7_OR_LATER) {
- [tabelView setSeparatorInset:UIEdgeInsetsZero];
- }
- #endif
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 70000 if (IOS7_OR_LATER) { [tabelView setSeparatorInset:UIEdgeInsetsZero];// }#endif
我這是自定義的xib的cell:本來是透明的uitableview背景,到ios7變成白色(因為背景是白色):
- 增加:
- cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
增加: cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];//我是由于這層擋住了,大家注意下每一層顏色
在之前的版本中UITableViewCell的backgroundColor是透明背景的,但是在iOS7中是默認白色背景,如果在TableView后面加入背景的應用要注意了,在創建UITableViewCell的時候把backgroundColor設置為[UIColor clearColor]
UILabel不一致的background
對于UILabel,在iOS 7中它的background顏色默認是clearColor,而在iOS 6中默認的是白色。所以,我們最好在代碼中對label的background顏色進行明確的設置:
- view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
我這是自定義的xib的cell:用xib自定義的cell上的按鈕不能響應點擊事件,一種是把按鈕放到cell的contentView上,或者是設置[cell.contentView setUserInteractionEnabled: NO];來屏蔽cell上的點擊事件

如果你最近在做對iOS7的兼容時,發現你的table view cell顯示不正常。這很可能是你以前的用法不對。Table view cell的自定義內容應該作為 cell.contentView的子view添加到cell中,如果你直接用 [cell addSubView:]方法而不是[cell.contentView addSubView:]方法添加子元素,那么就可能在iOS7下出來異常的表現。主要原因是iOS7的Table view cell內部實現有了部分變化。
- - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
-
- {
-
- UITableViewCell * cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefaultreuseIdentifier:@"cellIdentifier"];
-
- UIView * subview = [[XXView alloc] init];
-
- subview.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
-
- subview.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
-
- subview.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
-
- [cell.contentView addSubview:subview];
-
- return cell;
-
- }
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{UITableViewCell * cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefaultreuseIdentifier:@"cellIdentifier"];UIView * subview = [[XXView alloc] init];subview.userInteractionEnabled = NO;// 不設為NO會屏蔽cell的點擊事件subview.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];// 設為透明從而使得cell.backgroundColor有效.subview.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;[cell.contentView addSubview:subview];// cell.contentView是個readonly屬性,所以別想著替換contentView了.return cell;}
在ios5,ios6中正常執行的動畫,但到ios7中不定時的會消失。
解決方案:在可能消失的地方加上“[UIView setAnimationsEnabled:YES]”,比如action方法,viewWillappear方法等。
網上暫時還沒有與這個有關的問題,與這個類似:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18880584/ios-7-animation-block-not-being-called

視圖控制器接口wantsFullScreenLayout已作廢。如果你像以前那樣地指定wantsFullScreenLayout = NO,iOS 7中視圖控制器會在將其內容顯示到一個意外的屏幕位置。
NSString 繪制
ios7 下使用
- (void)drawAtPoint:(CGPoint)point withAttributes:(NSDictionary *)attrs
進行繪制,需要定義attributes,對樣式進行定義。
例如attributes是@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFontsystemFontOfSize:8], NSStrokeColorAttributeName:[[UIColorgreenColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.5]},但這個屬性會影響上下文。
ios7 之前使用
- (CGSize)drawAtPoint:(CGPoint)point withFont:(UIFont *)font 繪制。
navigation controller容器中布局到ios7中往上偏移了64px
iOS6中默認的布局將從navigation bar的底部開始,但到了iOS7中默認布局從navigation bar的頂部開始,這就是為什么所有的UI元素都往上漂移了。因為在iOS7中,蘋果引入了一個新的屬性,叫做[UIViewController setEdgesForExtendedLayout:],它的默認值為UIRectEdgeAll,使用edgesForExtendedLayout指定視圖的哪條邊需要擴展,不用理會操作欄的透明度。所以這種情況快速修復的方法是:在-(void)viewDidLoad中添加如下一行代碼:
- self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;
self.edgesForExtendedLayout = UIRectEdgeNone;
extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars
關于這個屬性的測試版本中默認值是YES,正式版本是NO!
如果你使用了不透明的navigation bar,設置edgesForExtendedLayout 還是默認值UIRectEdgeAll,你又想整個view全屏(navigation bar下面的內容網上漂移64px) extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars 的值設置為YES。
例如:
- 在- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions方法中給uinavigationbar設置背景圖片使之不透明:
- CGSize imageSize = CGSizeMake(1, 1);
- UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageSize, YES, 0);
- [[UIColor greenColor] set];
- UIBezierPath * path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, imageSize.width, imageSize.height)];
- [path fill];
- UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext ();
- UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
-
- [[UINavigationBar appearance] setBackgroundImage:image forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
在- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions方法中給uinavigationbar設置背景圖片使之不透明: CGSize imageSize = CGSizeMake(1, 1); UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageSize, YES, 0); [[UIColor greenColor] set]; UIBezierPath * path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, imageSize.width, imageSize.height)]; [path fill]; UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext (); UIGraphicsEndImageContext(); [[UINavigationBar appearance] setBackgroundImage:image forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
然后在需要全屏的UIViewController中設置:
- self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = YES;
self.extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = YES;
隱藏狀態條
原來在ios6中是:
- - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
- {
-
- [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarHidden:YES];
- return YES;
- }
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions{ // Override point for customization after application launch. [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarHidden:YES]; return YES;}
現在在ios7中無效了。
快速解決:
在項目plist文件中修改為:
View controller-based status bar appearance 的值為NO。
但是我認為這個快速解決是沒有按照蘋果的思路來解決的,而且會有些問題,比如,當你在某個界面隱藏了status bar,退回到上一個界面時,status bar仍然是隱藏的。 首先,蘋果把View controller-based status bar appearance默認的值設為YES,是有他的道理的,新系統下,蘋果希望我們的viewcontroller去控制status bar,也就是說,我們大多數的界面應該是統一的,偶爾一些viewcontroller需要status bar特殊控制的,完全交給當前的viewcontroller來做。那么推薦解決方案:
保持View controller-based status bar appearance 的默認值為YES,然后在ViewController中重寫prefersstatusBarHidden方法:
- - (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden
- {
- return YES;
- }
- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden{ return YES;}
狀態欄樣式修改:
在在UIViewController或子類中實現以下兩個方法:
- - (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden
- {
- return YES;
- }
- - (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle{
- return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
- }
- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden{ return YES;}- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle{ return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;}
在需要刷新狀態欄樣式的時候,調用
- - (void)setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate
- (void)setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate
在iOS7 UINavigationController中側滑手勢返回
假如你自定義leftBarButtonItem,返回手勢會失效,需要實現:
- self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
假如你沒有自定義leftBarButtonItem或其他需求而不需要手勢,必須實現:
- self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;

在iOS 6 中,tintColor 可以用來給導航欄的背景著色、tab 欄、工具欄、搜索欄、搜索欄的 范圍選擇欄著色。而在iOS 7 中,給背景著色只需要使用barTintColor 屬性就可以了,所以iOS7中barTintColor 取代原有的 tintColor, 原有的tintColor只修改對應bar上的按鈕顏色。
Navigation Bar
也就是說如果設置Navigation Bar的圖片,并且這個圖片高度保持在44point(88px),那么IOS5,6,7的效果是一致的。
參考:https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/TransitionGuide/Bars.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40013174-CH8-SW1
UIBarButtonItem
在iOS7中自定義的 UIBarButtonItem 所有的item向中間偏移了,如果需要適配ios6的風格需要修改
簡單處理:
- UIBarButtonItem *negativeSpacer = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
- initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace
- target:nil action:nil];
- negativeSpacer.width = -16;
- [self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItems:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:negativeSpacer, requriedButton
UIBarButtonItem *negativeSpacer = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil];negativeSpacer.width = -16;// it was -6 in iOS 6[self.navigationItem setLeftBarButtonItems:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:negativeSpacer, requriedButton/*this will be the button which u actually need*/, nil] animated:NO];
如果想不修改源代碼,例如setLeftBarButtonItem等方法,可以在category中覆蓋:
- #import "UINavigationItem+PtHelper.h"
-
- @implementation UINavigationItem (PtHelper)
-
- #if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > __IPHONE_6_1
- - (void)setLeftBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)_leftBarButtonItem
- {
- if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 7.0)
- {
- UIBarButtonItem *negativeSeperator = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil];
- negativeSeperator.width = -16;
-
- if (_leftBarButtonItem)
- {
- [self setLeftBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator, _leftBarButtonItem]];
- }
- else
- {
- [self setLeftBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator]];
- }
- [negativeSeperator release];
- }
- else
- {
- [self setLeftBarButtonItem:_leftBarButtonItem animated:NO];
- }
- }
-
- - (void)setRightBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)_rightBarButtonItem
- {
- if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 7.0)
- {
- UIBarButtonItem *negativeSeperator = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil];
- negativeSeperator.width = -10;
-
- if (_rightBarButtonItem)
- {
- [self setRightBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator, _rightBarButtonItem]];
- }
- else
- {
- [self setRightBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator]];
- }
- [negativeSeperator release];
- }
- else
- {
- [self setRightBarButtonItem:_rightBarButtonItem animated:NO];
- }
- }
-
- #endif
-
- @end
#import "UINavigationItem+PtHelper.h"@implementation UINavigationItem (PtHelper)#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED > __IPHONE_6_1- (void)setLeftBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)_leftBarButtonItem{ if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 7.0) { UIBarButtonItem *negativeSeperator = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil]; negativeSeperator.width = -16; if (_leftBarButtonItem) { [self setLeftBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator, _leftBarButtonItem]]; } else { [self setLeftBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator]]; } [negativeSeperator release]; } else { [self setLeftBarButtonItem:_leftBarButtonItem animated:NO]; }}- (void)setRightBarButtonItem:(UIBarButtonItem *)_rightBarButtonItem{ if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 7.0) { UIBarButtonItem *negativeSeperator = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace target:nil action:nil]; negativeSeperator.width = -10; if (_rightBarButtonItem) { [self setRightBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator, _rightBarButtonItem]]; } else { [self setRightBarButtonItems:@[negativeSeperator]]; } [negativeSeperator release]; } else { [self setRightBarButtonItem:_rightBarButtonItem animated:NO]; }}#endif @end

- (CGSize)sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size lineBreakMode:(NSLineBreakMode)lineBreakMode 在ios7中過期
在ios7中使用:
- (CGRect)boundingRectWithSize:(CGSize)size options:(NSStringDrawingOptions)options attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes context:(NSStringDrawingContext *)context
例如:
- CGSize size = CGSizeMake(screenSize.width - self.horizontalMargin * 4.f, 1000.f);
- if(IOS7_OR_LATER){
- CGRect textRect = [text boundingRectWithSize:size options:(NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin|NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading) attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font} context:nil];
- self.contentWidth = self.contentWidth!=0.f?self.contentWidth:textRect.size.width;
- self.contentHeight = self.contentHeight!=0.f?self.contentHeight:textRect.size.height;
- }else{
- CGSize textSize = [text sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:size lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];
- self.contentWidth = self.contentWidth!=0.f?self.contentWidth:textSize.width;
- self.contentHeight = self.contentHeight!=0.f?self.contentHeight:textSize.height;
- }
CGSize size = CGSizeMake(screenSize.width - self.horizontalMargin * 4.f, 1000.f); if(IOS7_OR_LATER){ CGRect textRect = [text boundingRectWithSize:size options:(NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin|NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading) attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font} context:nil]; self.contentWidth = self.contentWidth!=0.f?self.contentWidth:textRect.size.width; self.contentHeight = self.contentHeight!=0.f?self.contentHeight:textRect.size.height; }else{ CGSize textSize = [text sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:size lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap]; self.contentWidth = self.contentWidth!=0.f?self.contentWidth:textSize.width; self.contentHeight = self.contentHeight!=0.f?self.contentHeight:textSize.height; }
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/NSString_UIKit_Additions/Reference/Reference.html#//apple_ref/occ/instm/NSString/boundingRectWithSize:options:attributes:context:

ios7新增的屬性sectionIndexBackgroundColor,在索引沒有被觸摸時默認是白色。
- if (IS_IOS_7) {
- self.playersTableView.sectionIndexBackgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
- }
if (IS_IOS_7) { self.playersTableView.sectionIndexBackgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];// self.playersTableView.sectionIndexTrackingBackgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor]; }
在ios7 ipad中tabbar高度不是49
In iOS 7, a tab bar on iPad has a height of 56 points.