Delphi 用DLL實現插件的簡單實例
這是DLL的代碼
實現代碼:
library MyDll; uses SysUtils, Dialogs, Classes; procedure ShowInfo(info:PChar);stdcall; begin ShowMessage('您選擇了【'+info+'】'); end; function GetCaption:Pchar; begin Result := '中國'; end; exports ShowInfo, GetCaption; {$R *.res} begin end.
這是調用窗體的代碼
本例只使用了一個DLL,所以當有多個DLL時,需要循環DLL所在目錄,依次加載DLL
unit Main; interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls, Menus, ExtCtrls; type TShowInfo = procedure (info:PChar);stdcall; TGetCaption = function : PChar;stdcall; TForm1 = class(TForm) Button1: TButton; Button2: TButton; MainMenu1: TMainMenu; Image1: TImage; procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject); private { Private declarations } FHandel : THandle; //DLL句柄 FProAddress: Pointer; //DLL中ShowInfo的地址 showinfo: TShowInfo; //為動態加載DLL而設 procedure LoadPlusIn; //加載插件(DLL) procedure ItemClick(Sender: TObject); //自定義菜單點擊事件 public { Public declarations } end; var Form1: TForm1; implementation {$R *.dfm} procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject); begin LoadPlusIn; end; procedure TForm1.ItemClick(Sender: TObject); begin @showinfo := FProAddress; //取地址 if @showinfo <> nil then showinfo(PWideChar(TMenuItem(Sender).Caption)); //執行DLL中的ShowInfo end; procedure TForm1.LoadPlusIn; var getcaption: TGetCaption; item : TMenuItem; begin FHandel := LoadLibrary('MyDll.dll'); //加載 if FHandel = 0 then begin ShowMessage('加載失敗!'); Exit; end else begin @getcaption := GetProcAddress(FHandel,'GetCaption'); //取DLL中GetCaption地址 if @getcaption <> nil then begin item := TMenuItem.Create(MainMenu1); //創建一個菜單 item.Caption := getcaption; //取Caption,即調用DLL中的GetCaption FProAddress := GetProcAddress(FHandel,'ShowInfo'); //取得DLL中ShowInfo的地址 item.OnClick := ItemClick; //賦予菜單項的點擊事件 MainMenu1.Items.Add(item); //添加到主菜單 end; end; end; end.
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