上面這個網站可以用于在線檢測JS的正則表達式語法
除了熟知的幾個固定字符表示位置:
^ : Match the beginning of the string and, in multiline searches, the beginning of a line.
$ : Match the end of the string and, in multiline searches, the end of a line.
/b:
Match a word boundary. That is, match the position between a /w character and a /W character or between a /w character and the beginning or end of a string. (Note, however, that [/b] matches backspace.)
/B: Match a position that is not a word boundary.
還有的就是使用正則表達式來確定要匹配的位置,也叫做Zero-Width Test(零寬斷言)
(?=p) :
p
(?!p) :
A negative lookahead assertion. Require that the following characters do not match the pattern p.
對于(?=p)和(?!p)的使用舉一個例子:
要在url(skins/default/images/index/default.png)中匹配"/default/"中的"default",而不匹配"/default.png"中的"default"?
正則表達式: (?!//)default(?=//)
其中(?!//)表示以"/"開頭,(?=//)表示以"/"結尾
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