對設計“以人為本”和“綠色設計”兩個觀點的反思 ——兼與設計界同仁商榷 Reflection of Two Views: “People-oriented design" & "green design” —— Discussion with Scholars in Design Field 顧群業 王拓 內容摘要：本文通過對設計界流行并存在爭議的兩個問題，即設計是否以人為本、綠色設計的指向兩個問題進行了思考。筆者認為，設計“以人為本”是一個有關人與自然的悖論，“以自然為本”的設計理念在邏輯體系上能夠更好、更全面地表達設計必須充分適應人的生物學特征即人類的自然屬性；而綠色設計的實現，不應該停留在如何改造自然的思維層面上，而應改造“人”的思想觀念，即摒棄“人類中心主義”的思維觀念，借助于東方哲學的智慧，追求人與自然之間的和諧。 關鍵詞：以人為本 設計倫理 綠色設計 Abstract: Academics should be on the following two points for reflection, and that is: the people-centered design, green design. The author of this article Thinking and draw a conclusion: “people-oriented design” is a human and nature of the paradox. The article's authors recognized that: "nature-based" logic of the design concept in the system to be able to better and more complete expression of the design must fully meet the biological characteristics. That is the natural human attributes. The author also believes that: the realization of green design should not remain on how to transform nature of the thinking level. Human beings should be rethinking their relationship with nature, and should abandon the "human center" concept. The author said: In contemporary, human should be through the use of human wisdom of the ancient Oriental philosophy, to achieve harmony with nature. Keywords: People-oriented ethics of design green design
